Lesson 102
Parts of the Sentence - Predicate Nominative
A predicate nominative or predicate noun completes a linking verbLinking verbs (state of being verbs) show that something exists; they do not show action. Some common linking verbs include: is, am, are, was, were, be, being, been, seem, look, feel, and become.
Source: Lesson 2
and renames the subjectThe subject tells who or what about the verb. Source: Lesson 91. It is a complement or completer because it completes the verb. The verb in a sentence having a predicate nominative can always be replaced by the word equals.
Examples:
Mr. Johanson is a teacher.
Mr. Johanson equals a teacher.
Mr. Johanson is a father.
Mr. Johanson equals a father.
Mr. Johanson is my neighbor.
Mr. Johanson equals my neighbor.
Predicate nominatives complete only linking verbs. The linking verbs include the following: the helping verbsHelping verbs are any verbs in a verb phrase that are not the main verb.
Source: Lesson 4 is, am, are, was, were, be, being, and been; the sense verbs look, taste, smell, feel, and sound; and verbs like become, seem, appear, grow, continue, stay, and turn.
Predicate nominatives can be compound.
Example:
Mr. Johanson is a
teacher, father, and my neighbor.
Instructions: Find the verb, subject, and predicate nominatives in these sentences.
1. My favorite pets were a squirrel and a rabbit.
2. Our chief crops are corn, wheat, and hay.
3. Mr. Jones is an accountant and a big game hunter.
4. The owners of the race car include Bill, Pete, and Sam.
5. My favorite holidays are Christmas and Easter.